Lesotho

Lesotho, officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a landlocked country located in Southern Africa. It is completely surrounded by South Africa and is known for its mountainous terrain, with the entire country being situated at a high altitude. The capital and largest city of Lesotho is Maseru.

Lesotho has a population of around 2 million people, with a diverse cultural heritage that includes the Sotho people, who are the largest ethnic group in the country. The official languages of Lesotho are Sesotho and English.

The economy of Lesotho is primarily based on agriculture, with subsistence farming being the main source of employment for the majority of the population. The country also benefits from a growing textile industry and mining sector.

Lesotho is known for its stunning mountainous landscapes, with popular attractions including the Maluti Mountains and the Sehlabathebe National Park. The country is also home to the impressive Maletsunyane Falls, one of the highest single-drop waterfalls in Africa.

Despite its natural beauty, Lesotho faces challenges such as high poverty rates and limited access to healthcare and education. The government has made efforts to address these issues and improve the quality of life for its citizens.

Overall, Lesotho is a unique and beautiful country with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes, making it a truly special destination to visit.