Lebanon, officially known as the Lebanese Republic, is a country located in the Middle East. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. The capital city of Lebanon is Beirut, which is also the largest city in the country.
Lebanon has a rich history and cultural heritage, with influences from various civilizations including Phoenician, Roman, Arab, and Ottoman. The country is known for its diverse population, which includes a mix of different religious and ethnic groups, with the two largest being the Muslim and Christian communities.
Lebanon has faced various challenges in recent decades, including civil war, political instability, and economic difficulties. The country has also been affected by the ongoing conflict in neighboring Syria, with many refugees seeking shelter in Lebanon.
Despite these challenges, Lebanon is known for its beautiful landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cuisine. The country is a popular tourist destination, with visitors flocking to explore historical sites, enjoy the Mediterranean coast, and sample delicious Lebanese dishes such as hummus, falafel, and tabbouleh.