Tanzania is a country located in East Africa. It is known for its diverse wildlife, including the famous Serengeti National Park and Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa. The capital city of Tanzania is Dodoma, but the largest city and economic center is Dar es Salaam. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with over 120 different ethnic groups living within its borders. Tanzania gained independence from British colonial rule in 1961 and has since become a stable democratic nation. The economy of Tanzania is largely dependent on agriculture, mining, and tourism.