Jordan is a country in the Middle East known for its historic sites, including the ancient city of Petra and the Roman ruins of Jerash. It is also home to the Dead Sea, a famous salt lake known for its buoyant waters. Jordan is a predominately Muslim country, with the majority of the population adhering to Sunni Islam. The capital city of Jordan is Amman, which is known for its modern architecture and vibrant culture. The official language of Jordan is Arabic.