Eritrea, officially known as the State of Eritrea, is a country located in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Ethiopia, Sudan, and Djibouti, as well as a coastline along the Red Sea. Eritrea gained independence from Ethiopia in 1991 after a long and bloody war, and officially became a sovereign state in 1993.
The capital city of Eritrea is Asmara, which is known for its well-preserved Italian colonial architecture. The country is known for its diverse ethnic groups and languages, with the official languages being Tigrinya, Arabic, and English.
Eritrea has a one-party political system, and human rights abuses have been reported in the country. The economy is largely based on agriculture and mining, with agriculture employing the majority of the population.
Eritrea is known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Dahlak Archipelago, the Danakil Depression, and the Red Sea coastline. Tourism in Eritrea is still developing, but the country’s rich cultural heritage, historic sites, and natural beauty make it a unique and fascinating destination for adventurous travelers.