Cyprus is an island country in the Eastern Mediterranean, known for its beautiful beaches, ancient ruins, and vibrant culture. It is divided into two parts, the Republic of Cyprus and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. The island has a rich history, with influences from Greek, Turkish, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman civilizations. The capital city is Nicosia and the official languages are Greek and Turkish. Cyprus is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its warm climate, stunning landscapes, and friendly locals. The economy is mainly based on tourism, shipping, and services.